Congenital Pulmonary Abnormalities are the lung disorders that occur while a baby is still in its mother's womb. There are following four general types of congenital lung disorders:
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Bronchogenic cysts
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Congenital cystic adenomatoid malformations (CCAMs)
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Lobar emphysema
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Pulmonary sequestrations
Symptoms of Congenital Pulmonary Abnormalities
Children may show the following symptoms:
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Fast/ Painful/Difficult breathing
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Shortness of breath
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Wheezing
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Recurring pneumonia
Diagnosis of Congenital Pulmonary Abnormalities
Almost all the congenital lung disorders show up on regular prenatal ultrasounds. But in some missed cases chest x-ray after birth can confirm the diagnosis.
Advantages of surgery for Congenital Pulmonary Abnormalities
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Less damage to the surrounding tissues
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Faster recovery
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Only few hours or overnight hospitalization
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Earlier ambulation
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Sooner return to work
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Very less pain during and after the procedure
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Smaller incisions
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Negligible risks and complications
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Less chances of wound infection
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Early ambulation
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High success rate
